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Braidwood Primary Substation - SP Energy Networks (SPEN)

Project Location:

Braidwood Primary Substation

Client Name:

SP Energy Networks (SPEN)

Project Description:

Our teams delivered a full refurbishment of the primary transformer T2 and its associated tap changer at Braidwood Primary Substation, Scotland. 


Following a detailed survey identifying structural and operational defects, our teams were tasked with restoring the transformer to a safe, reliable, and fully operational condition. 


The project ensured full compliance with environmental and operational standards.

Key Stats:

  • Full refurbishment of 12 MVA primary transformer

  • New gaskets, studs, and sight glasses installed

  • All cooling and protection systems tested and verified

  • Anti-corrosive coating applied for long-term protection

1 Week

Duration

Challenge

  • Extensive rust and oil leaks across the transformer body

  • Severely pitted and degraded tap changer components

  • Damaged, leaking sight glasses and cracked WTI mounting pads

  • Failed link box gaskets and missing studs

  • Strict environmental controls required for oil handling and containment

Solution

  • Surface restoration: Rusted areas cleaned, treated and recoated with anti-corrosive primer and topcoat

  • Oil management: Link boxes and conservator safely drained to specialist storage tanks

  • Mechanical repairs: 

    • Link box gaskets replaced and missing studs welded

    • Tap changer drained, inspected, and refilled with new insulating oil 

    • Custom sight glasses manufactured and installed

  • Testing and calibration:

    • Buchholz and WTI alarms tested and calibrated

    • Ductor testing and fan/pump balancing completed

    • Insulation resistance verified across all systems

  • Component replacement: Silica gel in the main tank breather renewed

Outcome

  • All identified issues fully resolved, restoring transformer stability and reliability

  • Extended asset lifespan through protective coatings and component replacement

  • Safe recommissioning of the transformer in line with operational and safety standards

  • Transformer returned to service, fit for long-term operation

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